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KMID : 0362120180400010009
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Journal of Technologic Dentistry
2018 Volume.40 No. 1 p.9 ~ p.15
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Evaluation of strength according to surface abrasion of lithium disilicate glass ceramic by 3-point bending strength test
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Lee Ha-Na
Kim Eo-Bin
Kang Seen-Young
Lee Kyung-Eun
Kim Ji-Hwan
Kim Woong-Chul
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of lithium disilicate glass ceramic polishing on the strength of the final prosthesis.
Methods: Fourteen lithium disilicate glass ceramic specimens were prepared. These were randomly divided into two groups of seven(LPG: low polishing group, HPG: high polishing group). In LPG, SiC paper was sequentially polished using 300, 600, 800, 1000 grit, and the specifications of the test piece were adjusted. HPG was sequentially polished using 300,600, 800, 1000, 1200, 1500, and 2000 grit. Two groups of specimens are executed 3- point bending test. Using the statistical program SPSS 22.0, the average values of the strengths of the two groups were compared in the Mann-Whiteney test. The significance level was set at 0.05.
Results: The mean strength value of HPG was measured at 307.14 ± 23.28 MPa significantly higher than LPG(p<0.001).
Conclusion : The final polishing of the prosthesis is aesthetically important but has proven to play an important role in the flexural strength, early fracture, and prolongation of the prosthesis.
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KEYWORD
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Lithium disilicate, Glass ceramic, 3-point bending test, Strength, Polishing
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